Abubuwan Mahimmanci na Forklift

Abubuwan Mahimmanci na Forklift

Abubuwan kulawa na forklifts suna da mahimmanci don tabbatar da aikin su cikin sauƙi, tsawaita rayuwar sabis,

da kuma tabbatar da amincin aiki.Waɗannan su ne manyan al'amuran kiyaye forklift:

I. Kulawa na yau da kullun

1. Duban Bayyanar:
   • A kullum duba sifar cokali mai yatsu, gami da aikin fenti, tayoyi, fitilu, da sauransu, don kowace lalacewa ko lalacewa.
   • Tsaftace datti da datti daga cokali mai yatsu, mai da hankali kan firam ɗin cokali mai yatsu, gantry slideway, janareta da farawa, tashoshin baturi, tankin ruwa, tace iska, da sauran sassa.
2. Duban Tsarin Ruwa:
   • Bincika matakin man hydraulic na forklift don daidaitawa kuma duba layukan ruwa don yatso ko lalacewa.
   • Kula da hankali na musamman ga yanayin rufewa da zubar da kayan aikin bututu, tankunan dizal, tankunan mai, famfo birki, bututun ɗagawa, silinda karkatarwa, da sauran abubuwan haɗin gwiwa.
3. Duban Tsarin Birki:
   • Tabbatar cewa tsarin birki yana aiki yadda ya kamata, tare da faifan birki a cikin yanayi mai kyau da matakan ruwan birki na al'ada.
   • Bincika da daidaita tazarar da ke tsakanin fakitin birki da ganguna don birki na hannu da ƙafa.
4. Duban Taya:
   • Bincika matsi na taya da lalacewa, tabbatar da babu tsaga ko cushe na waje abubuwa.
   • Bincika ƙafafun ƙafafu don nakasu don hana lalacewa da wuri.
5. Duban Tsarin Lantarki:
   • Bincika matakan lantarki na baturi, haɗin kebul don ƙunci, kuma tabbatar da hasken wuta, ƙaho, da sauran kayan aikin lantarki suna aiki daidai.
   • Don maɗaukakin cokali mai yatsa mai ƙarfin baturi, bincika matakan lantarki akai-akai da adadin kuzari don tabbatar da aikin baturi da ya dace.
6. Masu Haɗi:
   • Bincika kayan aikin cokali mai yatsu don matsewa, kamar kusoshi da goro, don hana sassautawa wanda zai haifar da rashin aiki.
   • Kula da mahimman wurare kamar na'urar firam ɗin cokali mai yatsa, sarƙaƙƙiya sarƙaƙƙiya, screws, fil masu riƙe ƙafa, birki da injin tuƙi.
7. Abubuwan Lubrication:
   • Bi littafin aiki na forklift don sa mai a kai a kai, kamar madaidaicin madaidaicin hannun cokali mai yatsu, ramukan cokali mai yatsu, tuƙi, da sauransu.
   • Lubrication yana rage juzu'i kuma yana kula da sassaucin forklift da aiki na yau da kullun.

II. Kulawa na lokaci-lokaci

1. Maye gurbin Mai Inji da Tace:
   • Kowane watanni hudu ko sa'o'i 500 (dangane da takamaiman samfuri da amfani), maye gurbin man inji da masu tacewa guda uku (matattarar iska, tace mai, da tace mai).
   • Wannan yana tabbatar da tsabtataccen iska da man fetur shiga cikin injin, rage lalacewa akan sassa da juriya na iska.
2. Cikakken Bincike da Gyara:
   • Bincika da daidaita bawul ɗin bawul, aikin thermostat, bawuloli masu nuni da yawa, famfunan kaya, da sauran yanayin aiki na kayan aikin.
   • Cire kuma maye gurbin man inji daga kaskon mai, tsaftace tace mai da tace man dizal.
3. Duban Na'urar Tsaro:
   • Binciken na'urorin aminci na forklift akai-akai, kamar bel ɗin kujera da murfin kariya, don tabbatar da cewa suna da inganci da inganci.

III. Sauran la'akari

1. Daidaitaccen Aiki:
   • Masu aiki na Forklift ya kamata su bi hanyoyin aiki, guje wa motsin motsa jiki kamar matsananciyar hanzari da birki, don rage lalacewa na forklift.
2. Bayanan Kulawa:
   • Ƙaddamar da takardar rikodin kulawar forklift, mai ba da cikakken bayani game da abun ciki da lokacin kowane aikin kulawa don sauƙi da sarrafawa.
3. Batun Rahoto:
   • Idan an gano rashin daidaituwa ko rashin aiki tare da forklift, da sauri kai rahoto ga manyan kuma nemi ƙwararrun ma'aikatan kulawa don dubawa da gyarawa.

A taƙaice, abubuwan da ake buƙata na gyare-gyare na forklifts sun haɗa da kulawa na yau da kullum, kulawa na lokaci-lokaci, daidaitaccen aiki, da rikodi da amsawa.

Cikakken matakan kulawa suna tabbatar da kyakkyawan yanayin forklift, haɓaka ingantaccen aiki da aminci.