Tasirin karuwar farashin dalar Amurka ga tattalin arzikin kasar Sin?

Tasirin karuwar dalar Amurka ga tattalin arzikin kasar Sin, zai haifar da karuwar farashin kayayyaki gaba daya, wanda kai tsaye zai rage karfin saye na kasa da kasa na kudin Sin RMB.

Hakanan yana da tasiri kai tsaye akan farashin gida. A daya bangaren, fadada fitar da kayayyaki zuwa kasashen waje zai kara kara farashin, sannan a daya bangaren kuma, kara farashin kayayyakin da ake samarwa a cikin gida zai haifar da hauhawar farashin kayayyaki. Don haka, tasirin faduwar darajar RMB a kan farashi za a sannu a hankali zai fadada zuwa dukkan sassan kayayyaki.

Adadin musanya yana nufin rabo ko farashin kuɗin wata ƙasa zuwa kuɗin wata ƙasa, ko kuma farashin kuɗin wata ƙasa da aka bayyana ta fuskar kuɗin wata ƙasa. Sauye-sauyen canjin kuɗi yana da tasiri kai tsaye na tsari akan shigo da ƙasa dafitarwaciniki. A karkashin wasu sharudda, ta hanyar rage darajar kudin cikin gida zuwa kasashen waje, watau rage farashin canji, zai taka rawa wajen inganta fitar da kayayyaki zuwa kasashen waje da kuma takaita shigo da kayayyaki. Sabanin haka, darajar kudin cikin gida ga kasashen waje, watau karuwar kudin musaya, na taka rawa wajen takaita fitar da kayayyaki zuwa kasashen waje da kuma kara shigo da kayayyaki daga waje.

Hauhawar farashi shine faduwar darajar kudin kasa wanda ke haifar da hauhawar farashin kayayyaki. Muhimman bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin hauhawar farashin kaya da hauhawar farashin gabaɗaya sune kamar haka:

1. Ƙaruwar farashin gabaɗaya tana nufin ƙarin farashin wani ɗan lokaci, na ɗan lokaci, ko mai yiwuwa saboda rashin daidaiton wadata da buƙata, ba tare da haifar da faɗuwar darajar kuɗi ba;

2. Hauhawar tsadar kayayyaki wani ci gaba ne, yaduwa, da kuma hauhawar farashin manyan kayayyaki na cikin gida wanda zai iya jawo faduwar darajar kudin kasar. Abin da ke haifar da hauhawar farashin kayayyaki kai tsaye shi ne yawan kudaden da ake zagayawa a cikin kasa ya fi karfin tattalin arzikinta.